Always On VPN IKEv2 Security Vulnerability April 2026

Microsoft published its Security Updates for April 2026 today, and the good news is that there are no Windows Server Routing and Remote Access (RRAS) vulnerabilities this month. However, they disclosed a critical remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability that impacts deployments using Internet Key Exchange version 2 (IKEv2).

IKE Service Extensions RCE

CVE-2026-33824 addresses a security vulnerability in the Windows Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Service Extensions. This vulnerability is a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8 (Critical). Always On VPN implementations that use the device tunnel or IKEv2 for the user tunnel are affected.

Impact

This vulnerability presents a unique challenge to Always On VPN administrators as IKEv2 is required to support device tunnel connections. Some implementations also use IKEv2 for the user tunnel. In either case, the vulnerable VPN server, often domain-joined, is reachable from the Internet, greatly increasing the attack surface and exposure to this vulnerability.

Recommendations

For deployments that use IKEv2 (device or user tunnel), administrators should update their RRAS server as soon as possible to protect against potential attacks on this service.

Not Using IKEv2?

If you are not using the device tunnel or IKEv2 for the user tunnel, ensure the following IKEv2 ports are blocked at the edge firewall.

  • Inbound UDP port 500 (IKE)
  • Inbound UDP port 4500 (IKE NAT-T)

In addition, consider disabling IKEv2 on the RRAS server by opening an elevated command window and running the following command.

netsh.exe ras set wanports device = "WAN Miniport (IKEv2)" rasinonly = disabled ddinout = disabled ddoutonly = disabled maxports = 0

Optionally, you can use the Routing and Remote Access management console (rrasmgnt.msc) to perform this task.

  1. Right-click on Ports and choose Properties.
  2. Select WAN Miniport (IKEv2).
  3. Click Configure.
  4. Uncheck Remote access connections (inbound only).
  5. Uncheck Demand-dial routing connection (inbound and outbound).
  6. Enter 0 in the Maximum ports field.
  7. Click Ok.

Additional Information

Microsoft Security Updates for April 2026

CVE-2026-33824 – Windows Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Service Extension RCE

Entra Private Access and VPN Migration Strategies on Entra.News

I recently had the opportunity to connect with Merill Fernando from Microsoft as a guest on his popular Entra.News podcast to discuss Microsoft Entra Private Access, which is part of the Entra Global Secure Access Security Service Edge (SSE) service. We spent the hour talking about the similarities and differences between classic VPN technologies and zero-trust network access (ZTNA). In addition, we discussed some technical aspects of Entra Private Access, and I shared migration and coexistence strategies to help ease the transition to zero trust. Also, we discussed the importance of integrating Entra Conditional Access and the shift from network to application access. You’ll find the interview at Entra.News and also on YouTube. Enjoy!

Additional Information

How to Migrate from Legacy VPN to Entra Private Access – Entra.News

Microsoft Entra Private Access

Always On VPN vs. Entra Private Access

Microsoft Entra Private Access Network Connector Overview and Deployment Strategies

Microsoft Entra Private Access Intelligent Local Access

Always On VPN Ask Me Anything (AMA) April 2026

We’re already through most of Q1 2026, so I’ve put another AMA on the calendar so we can all connect again. Be sure to join me on Tuesday, April 7, at 10:00 AM PDT (UTC -7) for the next edition of the Always On VPN AMA (Ask Me Anything!) session.

Do you have questions about Always On VPN? Are you having a specific issue you can’t figure out? Would you like more information about configuration options? Here’s your chance to get your questions answered! Register now and join the session to ask me anything (AMA!) about Microsoft Windows Always On VPN and related technologies.

The AMA will be an open forum session where we can all talk shop about Always On VPN and related technologies. It’s a great chance to learn new things and share experiences with your peers. We’ll discuss known issues and limitations, best practices, and more. I’m also planning to have some special guests, so be sure to join us!

Everyone is welcome. Don’t miss out on this excellent opportunity to connect and learn. Register now!

Can’t make the session? Register anyway, and I’ll send you the link to the recording as soon as it is available!